Cereal Chem 45:574 - 580. | VIEW
ARTICLE
Reduction in Aflatoxin Contamination of Rice by Milling Procedures.
H. W. Schroeder, R. A. Boller, and H. Hein, Jr. Copyright 1968 by the American Association of Cereal Chemists, Inc.
Aflatoxins developed rapidly in rough rice inoculated with a toxin-producing strain of Aspergillus parasiticus and stored in a highly humid atmosphere (about 100% relative humidity) at 30 C. Maximum concentrations of the toxins were produced and accumulated after 15-33 days. More than 90% of the kernels were infected with A. Flavus spp. within 3 to 6 days. After 21 days in storage, an average of about 60-80% of the toxins by weight were found in the combined bran and polish fraction after milling. The bran and polish fraction contained the toxins in a concentration more than 10 times that of the milled kernels.